The Oregon Trail was laid by fur traders and trappers from about 1811 to 1840, and was only passable on foot or by horseback. Photo by Carleton E. Watkins (1867) The Barlow Toll Road opened in 1845, offering emigrants an alternative to the Columbia River route to Oregon City. Fort Bridger State Historic Site: A must for Oregon Trail fans! Plains Indian societies were increasingly encroached upon due to United States Manifest Destiny, followed by gold discoveries, and settlement in the West.

The post was strategically located in an ideal spot with plenty of good water just before the point where the trails began to split off to the various western destinations. It was one of the two main emigrant routes to the American West in the 19th century, the other being the southerly Santa Fe Trail. By the year 1836, the first of the migrant train of wagons was put together. Bridger's trail was much shorter than the Oregon Trail and Lander Cutoff, or longer routes by way of Fort Bridger or Salt Lake City.

Dec 28, 2014 - Explore brokenarrow612's board "fort bridger", followed by 664 people on Pinterest. The wagon ride along the toll road took a long route around Mount Hood, but it was a much safer method than rafting. By 1836, when the first migrant wagon train was organized in Independence, Missouri, a wagon trail had been cleared to Fort Hall, Idaho. Oregon Trail, in U.S. history, an overland trail between Independence, Missouri, and Oregon City, near present-day Portland, Oregon, in the Willamette River valley. (The fort later served the U.S. Army, and it was not abandoned until 1890.) When Mormon “settlers” took over the fort, Bridger entered… It started in Independence, Missouri and traveled a cleared trail that reached to Fort … The original Fort Bridger as established by Jim Bridger and Louis Vasquez in 1843 became an important emigrant outfitting stop along the Oregon, Salt Lake and California trails. Bridger's route was no accident. Other articles where Fort Bridger is discussed: Jim Bridger: In 1843 he established Fort Bridger, in southwestern Wyoming, as a way station for emigrants traveling westward on the Oregon Trail and as a fur-trading post. From about 1811-1840 the Oregon Trail was laid down by traders and fur trappers. The Passage of the Dalles, Columbia River, Oregon. See more ideas about Bridger, Fort, Oregon trail. It could only be traveled by horseback or on foot.
- See 108 traveler reviews, 134 candid photos, and great deals for Fort Bridger, WY, at Tripadvisor. Il devient un point de ravitaillement vital pour les trains de wagons sur la piste de l'Oregon, la piste de la Californie et la piste des Mormons (en).


Le fort Bridger est d'abord un avant-poste de traite des fourrures du xix e siècle créé en 1842, sur le Blacks Fork (en) de la Green River, dans ce qui est maintenant le comté d'Uinta au Wyoming, États-Unis.